How to File a CFPB Complaint: Get Results When Creditors Won't Cooperate
Make creditors take you seriously with federal oversight
Written by Robert J Wilkins IV
What Is the CFPB?
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is a federal agency that protects consumers in the financial marketplace. They supervise credit bureaus, debt collectors, banks, and other financial companies. When you file a complaint, they forward it to the company - and companies know the CFPB is watching.
- Federal agency with authority over financial companies
- Supervises credit bureaus, collectors, banks, and lenders
- Maintains public complaint database
- Can take enforcement action against violators
- Free to file complaints
Companies that ignore consumers often respond within days when the CFPB gets involved.
When to File a CFPB Complaint
File a complaint when direct communication hasn't worked. If you've disputed with credit bureaus and been denied, if a debt collector is violating the law, or if a creditor won't fix an error - the CFPB can help escalate your case.
- Credit bureau denied your dispute without proper investigation
- Debt collector is harassing you or violating FDCPA
- Creditor reporting inaccurate information
- Company won't respond to your written requests
- You believe a company has violated consumer protection laws
How to File an Effective Complaint
Effective complaints are specific, factual, and documented. Describe exactly what happened, when it happened, and what resolution you want. Attach copies of relevant documents. The more detailed and organized your complaint, the better your chances of resolution.
- Be specific about dates, amounts, and account numbers
- Explain what you've already tried to resolve the issue
- State exactly what resolution you want
- Attach copies of supporting documents
- Stay factual - avoid emotional language
After You File
The company has 15 days to respond to the CFPB (60 days if they need more information). You'll receive their response through the CFPB portal. If unsatisfied, you can dispute their response. Credit1Solutions can help you craft effective complaints and follow up on results.